Fatal Errors of Brutus :: essays papers

Fatal Errors of BrutusWilliam Shakespeares The Tragedy of Julius Caesar is built upon the six deadly mistakes that Brutus unknowingly performs. Brutus believes he uses wise judgment and cunning s land in his plans to prevail over Caesar. There are three errors that seem to be the to the highest degree significant. They are refusing to take an oath, not killing Antony and allowing Antony to speak at Caesars funeral. The plot against Caesar is first devised by Cassius, who slowly allows Brutus to take over the arrangements. This is when Brutus miscalculations eventually execute him to his own downfall.First, Brutus truthfully ascertains that the conspirators have enough will and intelligence to keep the plot concealed from others. He believes the conspirators will not confer with anyone who may feel betrayed by their plans and protect Caesar. For this reason, Brutus strongly goes against the conspirators taking an oath to pledge their loyalty to the group. Brutus proceeds by stat ing that through each conspirators own in the flesh(predicate) motive for defeating Caesar is sufficient enough to bind them together. Brutus is dreadfully mistaken. The conspirators feel no actual degree of loyalty. They feel free to have doubts and discuss them with others. This is proven unfeigned when Artemidorus is revealed writing a letter to Caesar. The letter warns Caesar of the conspirators and names each one. The only possible way that Artemidorus could have been aware of the plan is if one of the conspirators felt the charter to speak openly about the plot.Later, the question of whether or not to kill Antony is brought up by the conspirators. Brutus and Cassius disagree on the answer. Cassius believes it would be best to kill Antony so that there is no fear of revenge from him. Brutus does not see the threat in Antony. He sees Antony as merely a limb that has no spot once Caesar is dead. The men then decide, through Brutus persuasion, that it is pointless a nd too bloody to kill Antony. This error causes Brutus ultimate downfall in the end. It would have been wise for the conspirators to kill Antony instead of facing him in their last battle. Finally, once Caesar is dead, Antony proposes to speak at his funeral. Cassius and Brutus again disagree. Cassius knows it is unwise to allow one of Caesars loyal friends to address the good deal at the funeral.

Human Resource Mangement in Solvay Essay -- Personnel Management

Human Resource Mangement in SolvayIn the last decades, small national companies construct grown in amazing scale all close to the world. Companies that once were family owned defend become huge multinational corporations. Corporations, which by the side of globalization, receive expanded all around the world. International business has become one of the most important areas of business due to the need for companies to expand to markets outside their borders. Companies have had the need to change to another cultures and business systems. At the same time the way human resource management works has changed. Multinational corporations have had to adapt to new human resource requirements in order to be more effective and efficient. The business melting pot that surged in the last decades has forced corporations to break in a diverse workforce with the ability to expand their businesses.Solvay is one of the companies that was able to exploit globalization as it best. This company ha s successfully expand itself all around the world and has become one of the biggest multinational companies in the world due to its effective business and H.R. management performance. The story of Solvay starts in 1861, in Belgium. During this year the Ernest brothers started functional on a new revolutionary ammonia-soda process for the production of sodium carbonate. Later on in 1863 the Solvay Group was founded. During the first years they had constant sparing problems. Because of the problems that they had trying to developed and perfect the production process of their products, their performance during the first ten years was not successful. The first ten years they went on unsuccessful person several times. However soon everything changes for the company. After 1870 Solvay started focusing on global expansion. Soon, factories were opened in Belgium, France, England, Germany, Russia and the United States. (Solvay s.a.)Nowadays Solvay is a global group of pharmaceutical and chemical companies specialized in different sectors. It has around 400 entities in 50 different countries, and it provides jobs for 32,000 people from different countries of the world. (solvay s.a.)Headcount By Sector Persons employed as of 1/1/2000Pharmaceuticals 6 694 Chemicals 11 497 Plastics ... ...gium and the other countries where their factories are based. Solvay is a company that understands business and that has everything a company needs to achieve global strength in its field of work. Belgiums stability and prosperity gives Solvay a perfect environment and conditions (cultural and political) to continue its global expansion. The companys approach to new markets, the strategies think for the future and its highly skilled diverse workforce put Solvay in a privilege position for its global development. Works cited-All Internet source from rube education di rectory.http//dir.yahoo.com/Society_and_Culture.-All Internet source from yahoo education directory.http//www.altavista.com.-Jamieson, David and Julie OMara. Managing Workforce 2000 Gaining the Diversity Advantage. Jossey. Bass publishers.1991.-Solvay Investors. Increasing competiviness. http//www.solvay- finance.com/a_report98_human.htm-Solvay people. International pharmaceutical and chemicalgroup.http//www.solvay.com/people/announce/job0002908b.-The Wilson Quarterly. In the Belgium chateau the spirit and culture of an European society in an age of change. 1995.

Free Essays - Animal Farm :: Animal Farm

The novel Animal Farm was written in 1945 by author George Orwell. George Orwell was the pseudonym of Eric Arthur Blair, a British writer born(p) in Motihari, India in 1903. After serving in the Indian Imperial Police force, Orwell wrote Down and Out in Paris and London, an account of the conditions faced by the poor in France and England. Next, in 1936, he fought in the Spanish Civil War, which was his source of inspiration for Homage to Catalonia. After his days in service, he utilize his efforts to speaking out against the domination of one man over another. This is shown in hands such as Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-Four.Animal Farm takes stick in England, on Manor Farm (later renamed Animal Farm) in Willingdon. It incorporates all seasons of the year, as it takes place over the course of many years, tracing the lives of all the animals. The contingent of view in the novel is third person, omniscient.Animal Farm is an allegory of the Russian Revolution and the course of c ommunism in Russia and the USSR. The many characters in the book symbolize either one person or a group of people. The pigs represent the communist government and are the ones that become corrupt. More specifically, Old major is Karl Marx, the father of communism, Snowball is Vladimir Lenin and Napoleon is Joseph Stalin. The dogs that Napoleon uses as his personal guards symbolize the KGB, the Soviet police force. Most of the other characters like Boxer, Clover, the chickens, Benjamin and others represent the workings class that is gradually taken advantage of more and more throughout the story. Mr. Jones represents the last Russian Czar, Nicholas II, who is overthrown in the Russian Revolution, his men represent the Red army and Mollie represents the sympathizers of the old government in the USSR.George Orwell sets up the novel by introducing the prize winning boar Old Major and establishing him as the leader of the animals. He then uses to describe the harsh conditions that the animals (or Russian labor class) were forced to endure on Manor farm and throughout England. He then tells them how good carriage would be without humans, which was called in the book animalism (represents communism). Old Major finishes off by teaching the animals a song called Beasts of England which becomes their anthem and remains until outlawed by Napoleon later in the book.

Industrial Revolution :: essays research papers

The Industrial innovation began in the early 1800s. Theindustrial revolution could not have happened if the hoidenish revolution had not preceded it.During the Agricultural Revolution severalinventions that reduced the need for man power wereinvented. Two of those inventions were the Jethro Tullseeding drill and the cotton gin. The seeding drill plantedseeds in rows which made the crops easier to manage andharvest. The cotton gin was invented in 1793 by EliWhitney, it took the seeds out of the cotton. The cotton ginmade it so that the work that previously needed to be doneby fifty men could now be done by one. An idea of theagricultural revolution was crop rotation. Crop rotation was faulting the crops into different fields each year whichallowed farmers to produce 25 % more crops and morefood means more people up. During the agricultural revolution population wentup and less people were needed to work on the farms.There were a lot of people that needed jobs but there werenot a lo t of jobs for people on farms so the people turned tothe cities. The time when people went into the cities looking for jobs which caused the populations of the cities to atleast double was called urbanization. During urbanizationthe city of Manchester in the United kingdom grew from50,000 people to 500,00 people, this rapid increase ofpopulation took place during an extremely short period oftime. The United Kingdom became the place where theindustrial revolution was born. It happened here becausethe UK had land, stab, and wealth. Factories arose first inthe UK and then all over Europe.Since there were factories everywhere, there wereplenty of jobs for the people. Even though the factories didprovide jobs for the people they were not equitable jobs. People started working as young as the age of six. Theaverage work day was 14-16 hours, and thats a lot ofworking hours, especially for a young child. Inside the factories the conditions were absolutelydreadful. The air was full of dust and other things thatmade it practically unbreathable, the machines weredangerous and often took a persons limbs or injured them inother ways. Because the work days were so long and theworkers were practically on their feet the entire day peoplebecame deformed and had problems with their legs.Despite all the hard labor and dangers of the work place theworkers were still paid next to nothing.Eventually working conditions did improve. One of the things that helped improve conditions wereunions. Unions were when all of the workers got together

An Ethical Theory Applied to Business Organizations Essay -- Business

The object of this turn up is to establish whether there is an respectable theory that can be successfully applied to business organizations. In order to dissolvent this question, it is necessary first to define the major honorable theories, which are utilitarianism, deontology and virtue ethics, before determining whether there are any other options. After that, the ethical needs, problems and limitations of work organizations will have to be examined so that the different theories can be evaluated in this context. It will also be important to draw a distinction between the terms accurate and useful as these actually result in two different questions the answer to which need not needfully be the same. Another essential part of this discussion is the more general question why there should be ethics in work organizations in the first place, and to what extent ethical behavior is feasible in the business world. Hopefully this will provide a framework within which the answer to the essay question can be included.To begin with, the traditional approaches to solving moral problems will be defined, namely those of act-utilitarianism and deontology. These are traditional not because they have existed all-night than virtue ethics, but because for a long time they have been the approaches most commonly used as a basis for trying to solve ethical problems. After looking at these two moral theories, the approach of virtue ethics regarding moral dilemmas will be investigated in order to compare differences and advantages as well as problems.Utilitarianism is a form of consequentialism developed by Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill. It adopts the consequentialist view that it must be right to make the world a ruin place and therefore the right action is the cardinal that produces the best consequences. Utilitarianism takes this one step further and defines the action that will produce the best consequences as the one that produces the most happiness. Act-utilitaria nism holds that each case should be judged separately in terms of which possible action would maximise happiness this means that there are no rules to follow, but the theory seems to provide a decision-procedure to act upon in that one acts upon a principle of justice.Intuitively this seems to be an appealing solution to ethical dilemmas. To maximise happiness makes utilitarianism a noble ideal. Furthermore... ...usiness Ethics, Vol.19, No.3, April II 1999Cicero Selected Works. Penguin Classics, Harmondsworth - England 1971Donaldson, D. and Davis, E. Business Ethics? Yes, But What Can it Do for the Bottom Line? Management Decision, Vol 28, 6, 1990Legge, K. Is HRM ethical? Can HRM be ethical? in Parker, M. (ed.) Ethics and Organisations. Sage Publications - London 1998Madsen and Shafritz Essentials of Business Ethics. Penguin Books 1990McDonald, G. Business Ethics Practical Proposals for Organisations. in Journal of Business Ethics, Vol.19, No.2, April I 1999McNamara, C. Complete sentry to Ethics Management An Ethics Toolkit for Managers. The Management Assistance Program for Nonprofits 1999 (http//www.mapnp.org/library/ethics/ethxgde.htm)McNaughton, D. Moral Vision. Blackwell - Oxford 1988Norman, R. The Moral Philosophers. Clarendon Press - Oxford 1983Pearson, G. Integrity in Organisations. McGraw-Hill Book union - London 1995Richards, R. Cicero and the ethics of honest business dealings. The Online Journal of Ethics 1997Townley, P. Business Ethics Commitment to Tough Decisions. Vital Speeches, pp. 208-211, 1992 (Jan)

An Ethical Theory Applied to Business Organizations Essay -- Business

The object of this essay is to establish whether there is an ethical theory that can be successfully applied to business organizations. In regularise to practise this question, it is necessary first to define the major ethical theories, which are utilitarianism, deontology and virtue ethics, before determining whether there are any other options. aft(prenominal) that, the ethical needs, problems and limitations of be contribute organizations will have to be examined so that the different theories can be evaluated in this context. It will also be important to string a distinction between the terms accurate and useful as these actually result in two different questions the answer to which need not necessarily be the same. Another essential part of this discussion is the more general question why there should be ethics in work organizations in the first place, and to what extent ethical behavior is feasible in the business world. Hopefully this will provide a framework within wh ich the answer to the essay question can be included.To begin with, the traditional approaches to solving moral problems will be defined, namely those of act-utilitarianism and deontology. These are traditional not because they have existed longer than virtue ethics, but because for a long time they have been the approaches most commonly used as a basis for trying to straighten out ethical problems. After looking at these two moral theories, the approach of virtue ethics regarding moral dilemmas will be investigated in order to liken differences and advantages as well as problems.Utilitarianism is a form of consequentialism developed by Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill. It adopts the consequentialist view that it must be right to make the world a better place and therefore the right action is the one that produces the best consequences. Utilitarianism takes this one step further and defines the action that will produce the best consequences as the one that produces the most hap piness. Act-utilitarianism holds that each case should be judged separately in terms of which possible action would maximise happiness this means that there are no rules to follow, but the theory seems to provide a decision-procedure to act upon in that one acts upon a principle of justice.Intuitively this seems to be an appealing solution to ethical dilemmas. To maximise happiness makes utilitarianism a noble ideal. Furthermore... ...usiness Ethics, Vol.19, No.3, April II 1999Cicero Selected Works. Penguin Classics, Harmondsworth - England 1971Donaldson, D. and Davis, E. Business Ethics? Yes, But What hindquarters it Do for the Bottom Line? Management Decision, Vol 28, 6, 1990Legge, K. Is HRM ethical? Can HRM be ethical? in Parker, M. (ed.) Ethics and Organisations. Sage Publications - London 1998Madsen and Shafritz Essentials of Business Ethics. Penguin bulks 1990McDonald, G. Business Ethics Practical Proposals for Organisations. in Journal of Business Ethics, Vol.19, No.2, Apr il I 1999McNamara, C. consummate(a) Guide to Ethics Management An Ethics Toolkit for Managers. The Management Assistance Program for Nonprofits 1999 (http//www.mapnp.org/library/ethics/ethxgde.htm)McNaughton, D. Moral Vision. Blackwell - Oxford 1988Norman, R. The Moral Philosophers. Clarendon Press - Oxford 1983Pearson, G. Integrity in Organisations. McGraw-Hill Book Company - London 1995Richards, R. Cicero and the ethics of honest business dealings. The Online Journal of Ethics 1997Townley, P. Business Ethics Commitment to Tough Decisions. Vital Speeches, pp. 208-211, 1992 (Jan)

Marketing and Full-service Pet Salon

Chapters 1-3 1)The public is becoming more aware of how marketers activities affect the welfare of consumers and society. As a result, more strongs are working to -create a responsible approach to developing long-term kindreds with customers and society 2)A Junior merchandising executive at MegaGrain Cereals suggests increasing the package size and price of its best-selling shuffle without increasing the standard of cereal inside the box. Her superior warns that this might be a bad idea because MegaGrains long-term survival, like intimately companies, depends on creating and keep abreasting live up to exchange relationships 3)Which of the followers statements about marketing environment forces is not correct? -They fluctuate slowly and thereby create threats to a firms marketing mix 4)Which of the following is not an example of the performance of the marketing model? -Burger King reduces the labor costs to produce its sausage-egg biscuits 5)Which one of the following state ments by a fraternity president best reflects the marketing concept? -We have organized out business to make certain that customers get what they want )Three basic forms that a product can take are -services, ideas, and goods 7)SunnyD is aimed at mothers with children under age 12. The mothers represent SunnyDs -target market 8)Which of the following best describes the acceptance of the marketing concept by the Statesn organizations? -The marketing concept has yet to be full-of-the-moony accepted by all organizations 9)Greensprings Cemtery in upstate New York, Offers a full service funeral and burial that is non-toxic to the environment. All materials used in the burial are natural and will decompose with no negative impact.The owners of the Greensprings Cemeteries are seemingly operating under which of the following orientations? -Marketing Orientation 10) Marketing knowledge and skills -enhance consumer awareness and help provide people with satisfying goods and services A chang e in the minimum drinking age in any given state illustrates a change in the _____________ for Miler Brewing. -Marketing environment 12)Paws and Claws Hotel is a full-service pet salon and embarkment kennel. Paws and Claws has an interactive website where customers can directly booka grooming appointment, obedience divide, or overnight accomodation for their dog and cat. Previously, Paws and Claws was most likely using which type of orientation? ?-sales 13)Which of the following is most likely to be an idea marketer? -abuse counselor 14)A physical product you can touch is a -good 15)Long-term relationships with profitable customers is the key objective of -customer relationship management 16)Paws and Claws Hotel is a full-service pet salon and boarding kennel. Paws and Claws has an interactive website where customers can directly booka grooming appointment, obedience class, or overnight accomodation for their dog and cat. . .. The position that Paws and Claws is open 24 hours ea ch day is part of which marketing mix variable? -distribution 17)Resource deployment and coordination of functional areas of business are determined by -corporate strategy 18)A firms unique symbols, personalities, and philosophies compromise its -corporate strategy 19)The Acme Corporation is expanding operations into countries outside the U. S. To improve local managers responsiveness to local conditions, Acmes ranking(prenominal) management has decided to delegate decision-making authority further down the chain of command. Acme is decentralizing 20)Electronic marketing has greatly improved the ability of marketers to target man-to-man customers. As a result, some(prenominal) fell that marketings emphasis is shifting from distribute of market to share of -? customer 21)A ________ is created when a follow matches its bosom competency to opportunities it has discovered in the marketplace. -competitive advantage 22)Starbucks is presently involved in a process of assessing market ing opportunites and resources, determining marketing objectives, re-defining marketing strategies, and developing guidelines for implementation and control.Thus, Starbucks is involved in -marketing programmening 23)According to the text, a market is defined as -a group of individuals and/or organizations that have needs for products in a product class and have the ability, willingness, and authority to purchase these products. 24)Borders Books uses technology to help them identify specific customers, establish interactive dialogues with them to learn about their needs, and combine this information with their purchase histories to tailor-make products to meet those needs. Borders Books is using the ________ approach. customer relationship management ? 25)A competitive advantage exists when a -firm matches a core competence to opportunities it has discovered in the marketplace. 26)The marketing plan is -a written document detailing activities to be performed to implement and contro l marketing actions 27)EXperience Limited is a company which offers tours and vacations that include participation in an extreme sport, such(prenominal) as hang-gliding, bungee jumping, sky dive, and motorcross. Adrian Moss The information in EXperience Limiteds database could be best used to develop a CRM program 28)Harley-Davidsons Harley possessors Group (HOG) helps to foster strong relationships between riders and their motorcycles, giving it a ________ over other motorcycle manufacturers. -sustainable competitive edge 29)Which of the following is false with love to customer lifetime value? -All customers have equal value to a firm 30)The Boston Consulting Group classifies products that have a dominant market share but low prospects for growth and that generate more cash than is required to maintain market share as -cash cows 31)A market opportunity results from the adept combination of circumstances and timing that permit and organization to take action to reach a particular target market. EXperience Limited is a company which offers tours and vacations that include participation in an extreme sport, such as hang-gliding, bungee jumping, skydiving, and motorcross. Adrian Moss According to the BCG matrix, the hang-gliding and bungee jumping tours have been a _________ for EXperience Limited, while the skydiving and motorcross tours represent a ________. -cash cow questionmark ? or star 33)A new U. S. utomobile company, enduringness Motors, was established in 2004. In 2008, a recession caused disposable income to decline, and the annual amount of dollars spent by consumers dropped drastically. Specialty Motors faced a problem of trying to determine whether the economy would turn toward prosperity or toward depression. No matter what happend, Specialty Motors was also worried.. The income a consumer would use to purchase a Specialty Motors automobile is considered _______ income. -discretionary ? 34)____________ competitors provide very different product s that satisfy the same basic customer need. Generic 35)Marketers who attempt to influence and change the various environmental forces have a _________ response to these forces. -proactive 36)Which of the following is not a reason that marketers try to maintain good relations with political officials? -Political officials can accept direct corporate compaign contributions. 37)More than half of the research of technology created is paid for by -the federal government 38)Meyers Sporting Goods, a national chain, has been doing business with Soljur Sports. . Where should he file a complaint? -Better Business Bureau? g 79 39)The Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America sets guidelines for its member firms to follow regarding the use of unethical practices. Thus, it is engaging in -self-regulation 40))Meyers Sporting Goods, a national chain, has been doing business with Soljur Sports. What action should the BBB take against Meyers if the complaint was substained and Meyers d id not change the offending practice? -Issue a warning to consumers through the local newspaper 41)Which of the following industries is most commonly regulated by state regulative agencies? Utility companies 42)Why are marketers interested in consumers levels of disposable income? -It is a ready source of buying power 43)Consumers begin to become more price and calue certain during periods of -recession 44)One way for corporations to attempt to influence the political environment is through -contributions to poilitical action committees 45)Marketers primarily focus their environmental analysis on ____ competitors. -brand 46)Which of the following are the most frequently sentenced organizational crimes? -fraud and antitrust violations 7)Companies that compete for the same limited financial resources of the same customers are known as _________ competitors. -total budget 48)When a firm has many potential competitors and tries to develop a marketing strategy to differentiate its pord ucts from the competitors products, a ___________ structure exists in the competitive environment. -monopolistic competition 49)The best approach for a company to take when monitoring its competitors is -developing a system for gathering ongoing information about competitors. 50)The amount of money received through wages, rents, investments, pensions, and subsidies is called -income

Compare-and-Contrast Research Paper Essay

Introduction Present essay seeks to provide the comparative compendium of two art works Hoffmanns Boston Twilight, 1957, belonging to Proto- vellicate Expressionism and Rauschenbergs Retroactive 1, 1964, which may be attributed to the art movement of keynote-Art. The comparative analytic thinking of these paintings will focus on two crucial aspects structural and positive.Structural analysis addresses cultural, historic mount, which influenced the discussed artworks, political climate, art movements stylistic characteristics, which informed individual(a) work of artists, their subjective motives, influences and inclinations. Secondly, positive analysis of the artworks focuses on the themes depicted, colors and techniques utilize, formal and stylistic elements, the reflection of cultural and historical context in the artworks etc.The thesis, present paper defends, may be suppose as fol mortifieds Hoffmanns and Rauschenbergs artworks were significantly influenced by historic al, cultural, favorable and dainty context. The nice response to these contexts was variant and reflected through opposite art movements. The discussed images belong to diverse artistic traditions and, and then allow many differences. Similarities, however, may be attributed to the similar artistic influences, and utilization of sometimes similar formal and color techniques of composition.Structural context art movements, history, politics and subjective perspectives. The general socio-economic and historical context of both artworks (as they were created precise close in time 1957 and 1964) may be characterized by the tardy assault of the great unwashed con midpointption post sophisticatedist society, which influenced the rapid development of popular finale in music, entertainment and cinema. Commoditization has reached almost every sphere of social life story and closely approached art through mass media.The increasing role of mass culture was immediately seen in the new sphere of advertisement, which conflated the elements of high and low culture, which became primordial to the new postmodernist cultural logic (Jameson, 59). Political situation in the United States and Europe was characterized by the intensification of resistance and leftist movements, which, however, aband geniusd communist computer program and focused on new postmodernist tactics, such as situationism, counter-culturalism, influenced by new discoveries in psychoanalysis, philosophy etc.Politics also became the element of mass culture, as its reproduction was extended from closed couloirs of high cabinets to ordinary population. The response of art movements to the assault of the postindustrial society was irregular and significantly varied from one art movement to another. The dominance of non- accusatory abstraction in 1940s and 50s was the response to vulgarization of social life, and the manifest of the absence of valuable objective themes in de-humanized world.Abstracti onism, hence was an artistic expression of de-humanization and the search for lost subjectivity (Herskovic, 13-17). However, other extremes also came to existence. That is particularly true of the Pop-Art, which positively responded to the modern developments in economy and culture, synthesizing popular culture in the new form of art. Pop-Art was characterized by externalization of art, as the objects of ordinary life and advertisement were widely utilized. The later was particularly evident in the works of Andy Warhol, Roy Lichtenstein and James Rosenquist.The similar response to changing conditions in society was made by photorealism, which exemplifies the assault of hyperrealism as the new form of cultural affirmation. Such elements of modern society as standardization, de-subjectivization was immediately seen in Pop-Art , which appeared as the resistance to self-revelation, artistic creativity and originality and focuses on the widely acknowledge cultural codes and images (Harri son 2001) . Robert Rauschenbergs and Hans Hoffmanns artistic trajectories were significantly influenced by the discussed developments in politics and ideology.Rauschenberg was, for instance, one of the forerunners of pop-art movement, as he was among the first to use hand-made or found objects in his artworks, combining the elements of high and low culture, utilise mass-media sources etc (Livingstone, 1990). Such experiments were influenced by Rauschenbergs strong belief that the genuine artwork should exist between art and life. The technique of combines used by Rauschenberg may be described as immediate precursor to postmodernist collage, used in installation art.Rauschenbergs mindset position deeply opposed Abstract Expressionisms argument that the self may be expressed through art. Instead, Rauschenberg focused on representation of reality in its absence of structure, sense and angiotensin-converting enzyme interpretation. Abstract-Expressionism, which was influenced by Hans H offman, in contrast focused on gesture paintings and color field painting techniques. Abstract Expressionism should be understood as a historical consequence of the conflation between European and American artists due to World War 2, which forced may French, German and other artists to immigrate in the United States.Hans Hoffmann belongs to this host of artists and his destiny significantly influenced his style and ideological orientations (Herskovic, 2003). Hoffmans style was influenced by cubist tension between depth and surface, expressionistic flamboyance of color and surrealist technique of automatism, which is based on following subconscious drivers of creativity and libidinal forces. The latter influences were synthesized by Hoffmann in his push-pull method, which included the use of expressive colors and paint slashes in the view of creating contradiction between cool and warm colors.Comparative analysis of Hoffmanns and Rauschenbergs artworks Both artworks are obviously af fected by different artistic movements and styles. Hoffmanns composition may be posited within abstract expressionism tradition, while Rauschenbergs painting belongs to Pop-Art movement. On the surface level the similarities between these artistic may be traced in the color usage in each painting we see the utilization of yellow, green, black, white, red, white and blue colors. Moreover, the presence of grid-like rectangular layout is evident. by from this, both paintings are characterized by the sense of distortion. The distortion in Hoffmanns artwork Boston Twilight is due to the use of abstract expressionist style, which distorts the contours of objective reality, so that we can not find correspondence between the image and reality (Boston Twilight) that it signifies. However, in Rauschenbergs composition the distortion is reflected in the plurality of consequence and signification. The interpretation is difficult to realize due to the combination of images inserted in the pain ting J. F.Kennedy at the center, pointing with his finger, cosmonaut with parachute, the duplication of Kennedys hand in the right boxwood and evidently abstract images in other parts. There is no denying the importance of the fact, that such a combine creates difficulties for interpretation and distorts it. Furthermore, it should be pointed to the fact that both artworks have the elements of abstraction, contrasting color tones and are influenced by Cubism in using facets of the color. Both paintings create the feeling of collage and it was noted that Rauschenbergs combine technique is very close to it.Moreover, creating certain color relationships is in important in both images, however, it serves different functions, depending on style and thematic unity. Differences between images are evident in many respects. First of all, art schools are opposite with pop-art, focusing on unification of art and reality, and abstract expressionism, focusing on expressing contradictory being of individual self. Hoffmans painting is abstract in essence, while Rauschenbergs refers to widely known political and social images of American President, cosmonaut, which immediately signify objective reality.The social and political thematic of Rauschenbergs image immediately points to his belonging to Pop-Art tradition. As far as formal and color structure of the analyzed paintings are touch on blue is dominant in Rauschenbergs image, while green is dominant in Hoffmans paintings the first artist uses vertical stress, while Hoffmann is evidently using horizontal stress. Due to stylistic differences between artworjs, colors mix into one another in Hoffmanns painting and are separated in Rauschenbergs one.Rauschenberg utilizes much more contrast, than Hoffmann, however the image of the latter is much more organic in contrast to geometric structure of Rauschenbergs composition. Conclusion To sum it up, present analysis proved the initial thesis that both artworks were significantly influenced by historical, social and cultural developments in Western societies in the middle of 20-th century. These developments raise different responses on the part of art movements, resulting in creation of different styles and techniques.The latter are reflected in Hoffmanns and Rauschenbergs compositions, which are different in many important stylistic respects, however, have much in common due to the same artistic influences. My interest to the discussed paintings is explained by the fact that they are lovely representations of Abstract Expressionism and Pop Art. Main features, peculiar to each of these styles, may be found in these paintings both in complex and in separate elements. The techniques used by both artists help us better understand other artworks created in these traditions and inform our own artistic endeavors.Hoffmans image advantage is in its direct appeal to aesthetic taste and sensibility, while Rauschenberg artwork represents a challenge for viewers in t erms of interpreting its political and social content. workings Cited Herskovic, Marika. American Abstract Expressionism of the 1950s An Illustrated Survey, New York School Press, 2003. Harrison, Sylvia. Pop Art and the Origins of Post-Modernism. Cambridge University Press, 2001. Jameson, Fredric. Postmodernism, or the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism. New Left Review, 146, (53-92), 1991. Livingstone, M. Pop Art A Continuing History, New York Harry N. Abrams, Inc. , 1990

Effects of Methamphetamine on the Human Body What Cases Have Been Seen to Prove this and How It Leads To Addiction Essay

yields of methamphetamine hydrochlorideamphetamine on the Human Body What Cases induct Been Seen to Prove this and How It Leads To addictionIntroductionPart A What effect does the over dependency to crosspatch cause to the human body. Are there any cases that have got been reported to prove this and if yes which ones are they?Methamphetamine is a powerful, highly addictive stimulant that is a bitter tasting white crystalline powder innocent(p) of smell. In street language it is popularly known as ice, chalk, crystal or meth with high solubility in water and alcohol qualification it an easy target for packaging into various forms. Methamphetamine affects the central nervous system and once it is in the body system, it creates a short but yrning rush and users start experiencing a sense of change magnitude activity, change magnitude appetite, and strong feelings of well being, high energy levels and sense of much power with the feeling permanent from a pe riod of 20 minutes to 12 hours. When the do start to where off, the user is left with a feeling of drained helplessness and depression this effects leads to the user having a high craving for the do do drugss to maintain the state of euphoria. This craving for a sense of well being, hyper activity sense of power is what leads to addiction. Addiction to methamphetamine has to a large extent been classified as a moral issue by the public while to medical exam practitioners it has also gained weight as a medical issue. Methamphetamine causes development of position effects which are increased activity, euphoria and decreased appetite with methamphetamine being more potent because it passes through the blood brain barrier and enters the brain cells. The effects are more long lasting making it more dangerous on the central nervous system. It has been reported to have effects lasting as long as eight hours. This inquiry will focus more or lessly on the scientific look for that has been carried out on methamphetamine addiction, its align effects and how it causes them and any remedies.Part B By the end of this learning process, the fol offseting objectives should be met.Reasons that lead to use of methamphetamine should be clearly understood.The various side effects should be well outlined and possible causes explained.Mechanisms involved and leading to methamphetamine addiction should be comprehended. Medically methamphetamine was developed for the treatment of nasal blockages and clearance of bronchioles in the lungs. Lately it has been used in low dosages for the treatment of concern deficit hyperactivity disorder and also in weight deprivation programmes but in a controlled manner and prescriptions is ordinarily non refilled. Effects of methamphetamine shift and they mostly depend on the dosage type. For small doses, the drug causes strong and quick addiction, lack of sleep, increased blood pressure, pulses and respiration with de creased reaction times. This effects leads to a desire for more and in large doses, it causes convulsions, overheating of the body, and in more severe cases stroke and even heart attacks. The side effects are grouped into the following major categories (Methamphetamine in Jefferson County, 2008 p 3).Physical effects The most noticeable are muscle weakness, tremors and seizures dental decay, weight loss, anorexia, coughing, dry oral cavity , facial aging, brain damage kidney, heart and liver damage, skin sores and infection and also increased luck of stroke.Cognitive effects This effects lead to decreased ability to recognize and recall words and pictures, make inferences manipulate information, learn from experience and users have the tendency to ignore irrelevant informationPsychological effects These effects are classified into two depending on the duration for short term effects users experience increased sense of euphoria, high potency and increased alertness. Th e users become more talkative, they are not bored easily and have an increased sex drive. Increased confidence Increased alertness Increased right(a) mood Increased. Long term effects include increased aggression, lack of sleep they become over anxious and are confused most of the time. Meth users become moody and they develop psychotic behaviours characterized by false delusions, they become paranoid and become suicidal. When ingested by pregnant women, the methamphetamine dissolves in the blood watercourse and is able to pass through to the fetus. The effects on the unborn children are diverse and so serious since they affect the normal development of the child. The most communal effects are premature child birth and low birth rates for long time users, low birth weight since the mother does not eat enough food due to poor appetite and in most severe cases brain damage. Nutritionally, the baby is disadvantaged since the mother does not perplexity a lot apart from cra ving for the next fix.Mechanisms leading to methamphetamine addiction Addiction to methamphetamine is caused by the drugs pharmacology principally how it is ingested, absorbed in the body, broken in the body and excreted (Otero et al., 2006 p. 4). The pharmacology of the drug is quite a complex process which involves the peripheral and central nervous actions. The drug belongs to the group of drugs known as amphetamines with a structure closely related to that of epinephrine norepinephrine and dopamine (Kish, 2008 p. 2). Due to its structure which is close to that endogenous neurotransmitters the drug is classified as a sympathomimetic drug and as such it interacts with sympathetic receptors of the central nervous system. Specifically, methamphetamine interacts with pre-synaptic receptors and induces effects by competitive antagonisms. at that place are different modes of methamphetamine usage and they determine how long the effects take to kick in and also increase the chances and easiness of addiction. When ingested the effects may take up to twenty minutes to be effected while I snorting the effects set in much quicker as fast as five minutes. The two routes of usage are not so much addictive. Highest rates of addiction have been reported when the route of expenditure was intravenous injection and lung inhalation through smoking. These last two routes potentiate risk of addiction since the drug is absorbed more rapidly in the brain.Effect on the central nervous system The amphetamines potent central nervous system appear as a result of the release of biogenic amines from the core terminals. This enhanced release of norepinephrine results in the anorexia effect of amphetamine and together with release of dopamine it creates a feeling of euphoria. When higher levels of dopamine are released to the mesolimbic system, it results in increased levels of serotonin which is responsible for mental disturbances and the psychotic behaviours. When the high dose of reaches the brain, it leads to a decrease in the levels of dopamine and serotonin and this is achieved through the activity decrease of the enzymes used in their synthesis mainly tyrosine dehydroxylase and tryptophan hydroxylase respectively.The following table shows a list of websites that were visited for the purpose of this researchTitle of report Website Retrival date medicine and behavioral treatments (2004) www.psattc.org11-11-2014Children at clandestine methamphetamine labs Helping meths youngestVictims(2006) www.ojp.usdoj.gov10-11-2014NIDA Community do drugs Alert Bulletin Methamphetamine (n.d.). www.drugabuse.gov10-11-2014Methamphetamine Drug Facts 2005 www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov11-11-2014Parenting Children Who take in Been Exposed to Methamphetamine (n.d) www.orparc.org10-11-2014The sites used for this study are from various government departments, and organizations that carry out various health and substances abuse researches. From the webs ites, they end with either gov. or org. meaning they are reputable websites. Hence, the information obtained from these websites is also reliable and thus they were considered for this paper. In addition, the sources have evidenced based reports where quantitative or qualitative research were used to write the reports thus making the data included in this paper very reliable and viable.Part CData from various website sources on methamphetamine and journals published online was used to come up with this report.Table display the various side effects for methamphetamine usersPhysical effects Cognitive side effects Short term psychological effects Long term psychological effectsWeight loss Failure to recall pictures Increased full(a) mood Mood disordersKidney and heart damage Failure to learn from experience Increased alertness Lack of sleep and increased anxiousnessIncreased risk of stroke Decreased ability to make inferences Increased talkativeness Confusion and aggressionSkin sores and infections Decreased ability to manipulate information Increased confidence Increases psychotic behaviourTooth decay Increased sex drive Hallucinations and increased suicidal tendenciesIncreased transmission of HIV due to sharing injecting needles Table showing usage of methamphetamine in terms of age (a 2003 survey on methamphetamine users among college going children and non-college attending children obtained from NSDH, 2005).Ages/ grades utilize at least once Used in the past year Used in the last 30 daysCollege students 5.8% 2.6% 0.6%Young adults(19-28) 8.9% 2.7% 0.7%Table showing use of methamphetamine in regular army (NSDH, 2005 n.p)Used at least once Used in the past year Used in the last 30 days12+ days 4.9% 0.6% 0.2%Table showing use of methamphetamine in school going children (NSDH, 2005 n.p)Grade Used at least once) Used in the past year Used in the last 30 days8th 2.5% 1.5% 0.6%10th 5.3% 3.0% 1.3%12th 6.2% 3.4% 1.4%Part D Comprehensive data obtained from va rious government and non-governmental websites, show that methamphetamine abuse cuts across all ages and affectionate classes with the high-risk groups being people with low self-esteem, social pressure such as weight loss to gain an athletic or modeling body, depression, and those traumatised. While continued abuse leads to addiction, amount and ingestion routes are also determinants with smoking and injection contributing greatly to addiction. Though used medically for nasal and bronchial blockages, its abuse is the main concern due to the resulting side effects and the damages it causes.journal Methamphetamine side effects are as a result of it passing through the brain blood barrier into the brain cells, where its main action is to decrease extracellular monoamine neurotransmitters, especially dopamine, via interfering with their reuptake and promoting their release at the nerve endings (Fleckenstein, et al., 2007 p. 687). Dependency on methamphetamine is a serious issue w ith major medical, psychiatric and social economic impacts in the society (Lapworth, et al., 2009 p. 383). Withdrawal from methamphetamine also results in impaired social functioning, fatigue and aggressiveness and more craving for the drug. This menace affects most people and users should not be alienated but helped to overcome the vice by taking them to rehabilitation centres. While it has been used medically to solve medical conditions such as nasal and bronchial blockages, it misuse is the main problem. Methamphetamine abuse cuts across all ages and social classes with the main contributing factors being low self-esteem, peer pressure, social pressure, depressions and even people suffering from traumas. The resulting side effects vary from person to person but prolonged abuse results to both visible defects such as tooth decay, weak limbs due to poor appetite, damages of organs especially the heart, kidney and liver and also psychological effects. The psychological effects are usually aggressive behaviors which endangers their lives and of those around them and psychotic behaviors which leads them in committing suicide.ReferencesFleckenstein A., E., Volz, T., J., Riddle, E., L., Gibb, J., W., and Hanson, G., R. 2007. New insights into the mechanism of action of amphetamines. Journal of Annual Review in Pharmacology and Toxicology. 47 681698.Kish, S., J. 2008.Pharmacologic mechanisms of crystal Methamphetamine. Journal of Canadian Medical Association, 178 (13)1679-1682.Lapworth, K., Dawe, S., Davis, P., Kavanagh, D., Young, R., Saunders, J. 2009. Impulsivity and positive psychotic symptoms influence hostility in methamphetamine users. Journal of Addictive Behaviours ,34 380385Methamphetamine in Jefferson County. 2008. Methamphetamine in Jefferson County. brain the Impact of Methamphetamine Abuse Issue Paper and RecommendationsNIDA Community Drug Alert Bulletin. n.d. Methamphetamine. www.drugabuse.gov.Office of National Drug Control Policy. 2005. Meth amphetamine. www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov.Otero, C., Boles, S., Young, N. K., & Dennis, K., 2006. Methamphetamine Addiction, Treatment, and Outcomes Implications for Child offbeat Workers. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Center for Substance Abuse TreatmentSubstance abuse department. 2008. National Survey of Drug Use and Health National Findings. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.US Department of Justice. 2004. Children at Clandestine Methamphetamine Laboratories. www.ojp.usdoj.gov.Source scroll

Consumer Buying Behaviour Towards Branded Milk Essay

Common application cast of characters for income schemesUTI Bond Fund UTI Floating Rate Fund STP(An open terminate axenic debt fund) The harvest-feast is sufficient for investors who are seeking* l Regular returns for long-term l Investment predominantly in medium to long term debt as well as money grocery store instruments l rugged peril (Blue)(An open-ended Income Scheme) The product is suitable for investors who are seeking* l Regular income all over short-term lUTI Credit Opportunities FundInvestment in floating rate debt / money market instruments, fixed rate debt / money market instruments swapped for floatingratereturn Low risk (Blue)(An open-ended Income scheme) The product is suitable for investors who are seeking* l Reasonable income and capital penchant over long-term l Investment in debt and money market instruments across different maturities & credit rating l Low risk (Blue)UTI Gilt Advantage Fund LTP(An open-ended Gilt Scheme) The product is suitable fo r investors who are seeking* l long credit risk free return lUTI Dynamic Bond Fund(An open ended income scheme) The product is suitable for investors who are seeking* l Optimal returns with adequate liquidity over medium-term l Investment in debt/ money market instruments l Low risk (Blue)Investment in sovereign securities issued by the Central Government and/ or a State Government and / or whatever protective cover unconditionally guaranteed by the Central Government and / or a State Government Low risk (Blue)UTI G-SEC STPUTI Fixed Maturity Plan(An close-ended umbrella Income Scheme comprising of several Investment Plans) The product is suitable for investors who are seeking* l Regular income for short term l Investment in Debt/money Market Instrument/ Govt. 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I/We confirm that the EUIN box is intentionally left blank by me/us as this is an execution-only transaction without any interaction or advice by the distributor personnel concerned or notwithstanding the advice of in-appropriateness, if any, provided by such distributor personnel and the distributor has not charged any consultive fees for this transaction. ( PleasetickandsignbelowwhenEUINboxisleftblank)(referinstructionv).Signature of 1st Applicant / GuardianSignature of 2nd ApplicantSignature of third ApplicantTRANSACTION CHARGES TO BE PAID TO THE DISTRIBUTOR (Please tick any one of the below) (Refer Instruction i) Existing Unit Holder information IAMAFIRSTTIMEINVESTORINMUTUALFUNDS 150willbedeductedas transactionchargesperSubscriptionof 10,000and higher up ORScheme NameIAMANEXISTINGINVESTORINMUTUALFUNDS 100willbedeductedastransactionchargesperSubscriptionof 10,000andaboveFolio Number applierS PERSONAL DETAILS F I R L S A T SM/s. 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How To Be A Successful Overseas Filipino Worker Essay

How does an 18 year old International Relations student define success? I would probably define success as the development of happiness, merely I turn to my great friends Merriam and Webster for a more(prenominal) credible meaning. According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, success is a give tongue to where in a person attain a favorable or desired outcome it may overly equate to the attainment of wealth, favor, or eminence. In this assignment, we were businessed to write and research on How To Be A Successful OFW. We cede heard different stories about our oversea Filipino Workers, some of them are inspiring, but unfortunately some of them are tragic. In this piece, I would discuss ways on how an aspiring OFW be as successful and happy as the other foreign Filipinos are, and how can their stories be as inspiring as the few we always hear in our neighborhood, family gatherings, sometimes even the local newsFirst, is to be a legal and registered OFW. being an Overseas Fil ipino Worker is never an easy job, they work far from their families, a fix of them encounter culture traumatise, most of them feel isolated, and a handful gets into sticky situations. To be a successful OFW does not require them to do everything alone. The Philippine government will be having their backs, all throughout the duration of their stay afield. As the whole world have sexs, there are tons of foreign employers who hire Filipinos for their dedicated work ethics and good english skills. This resulted to a diaspora of our OFWs in the world and because of this, the government is doing their job to ensure that the safety, rights and welfare of these Filipinos abroad are protected. In order for them to do this more effectively and smoothly, all OFWs must undergo processes before go forth the country.Foreign companies are usually affiliated with private agencies. These agencies should be licensed and accredited by POEA or the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration t his accreditation would allow POEA to monitor and to ensure the safety of our OFWs. In cases of name hiring, where in a foreign club hires an OFW directly, a final step after getting their visa and working permit, is necessary for them to be called modern heroes. While processing their papers, aspiring OFWs would undergo a verification and evaluation process, and they are required to attend a Pre-Departure Orientation Seminar. A PDOS is a seminar that allows aspiring OFWs to deepen their knowledge about their host country, its culture, expression and the life they are about to encounter.Another government elbow room that would surely help an OFW is the OWWA or the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration. Being an OWWA member has its perks, and the $25 membership fee is worth it because all registered members can avail the many OWWA services that range from health care, disability and death benefits, scholarships and pecuniary assistance for education and training, workers assist ance and on-site services, social services and family welfare assistance. Also, PhilHealth a government owned health insurance is another government agency that our OFWs would want to be a member of it provides an OFW and his dependent health benefits in case of illness or injury that requires hospitalization. Mean spot, OWWA contributions differs from PhilHealth membership because it is the life insurance of an OFW while working overseas.OWWA, is also an agency that is tasked to protect the welfare of our overseas Filipinos, and in line with this they give constant reminders to our OFWs for them to avoid trouble abroad. The second way to be a successful OFW, is to follow government regulations and reminders to ensure your own safety. Nothing beats a safe and happy person to start the path of success. The Overseas Workers Welfare Administration constantly reminds our OFW to do the following things when they are abroadOWWA advices our OFWs to learn and understand the host countrys language for them to respect the culture, traditions, and practices of the host country. To follow their work contract abide by laws, rules, and regulations of their host country. They also advice our modern heroes to not carry, use, or sell drugs, substances, compounds and chemicals classified as flagitious in the host country they should not accept any hand-carried package from anyone unless they are sure that what is inside the package is considered safe.Many people have been arrested and jailed for carrying firearms and drugs without their knowledge. OWWA also recognize that OFWs must not engage in activities which are considered illegal in their host country (gambling/lotto, liquor/alcohol use, cybersex, possession, and/or sale of pirated video physicals and/or obscene materials/articles) OFWs must not lend their laptops to friends and acquaintances who may use them for illegal purposes. The agency also advices OFWs to not buy the farm beyond their means and to avoid falling into a debt trap. They must resist to believe in get-rich-quick scams. Examples of these are text messages that you have won in an electronic lottery, e-mails oblation to transfer huge amount of specie to your bank account.Third, is for them to find a proper support group. With their family and friends thousands of miles away, loneliness will definitely creep in. They might also get a nagging feeling thatll tell them to pack their bags and head back home. Fortunately, this is the age of the Global Filipino. OFWs may run a search on Filipino organizations that are present in their new city. The best way to build relationships is to go out and make friends with the people in your community. They can succor the I-want-to-go-home pangs by keeping their family updated. It is crucial to be open to your family by telling them what is happening to you, this might give them an idea on how they can support and proclaim you in their own little ways. The internet can provide our OFWs with free tools to communicate with their love ones for free.The fourth way to be a successful OFW is to know where to put your profit. Figuring out a savings plan is already quite a challenge for the overseas Filipino worker who prioritizes sending money for household needs, childrens education expenses and debt payments. Although there is no one size fits all investment option that is applicable to everyone, every Filipino working abroad should save and invest their hard earn money. Unfortunately, according to the 2012 Q1 Consumer Expectations Survey (CES) conducted by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), investing earnings may not be a antecedency for OFWs for now, as it reflects that only 8.5% of OFW households allocate money for investment.For our OFWs to maintain their hard earned wealth, they should always assess their income. OFWs should only invest in something if they have carefully think and checked if they can afford it. Owning a property has so many advantages that many websites advices our OFWs to invest in properties. Its advantages includes the following you can call it as your own, it has contrived value especially its the first property the OFW bought. Also its value appreciates over time. They should also avoid spending on expensive items and luxuries. Buying material things such as expensive a watches or a brand new car, things you couldnt afford before, is not advisable. There are stories that some Overseas Filipino Workers tend to be impulsive buyers due to the increase in income. OFWs sometimes ignore important things such as investing on income generating assets worry bonds and government securities, which are absolutely important things to acquire for investment purposes.They must learn how to spend wisely. It is unavoidable to spend on unnecessary things but OFWs must try to control themselves when faced with that situation. They should always think of the main goal of why they need to work abroad in the first place and live miles aw ay from your loved ones. They should also send an appropriate amount allowance to their family. Try not to give extra money to them. This way, they are forced to shape their expenses and make them prioritize, more importantly teach them how to fish and not just keep on giving them the fish so to speak.To sum it all up, this paper presents four ways on how to be a successful OFW. This includes that you go through the legal processes in which OFWs are required to undergo before leaving the country, this is very important for the government because it means that they can do their job of monitoring and protecting the welfare and rights of our OFWs smoothly. The second way is to follow simple rules or reminders given by the government. This is to ensure the safety of our OFWs in their host country, because there are a handful of OFWs getting in trouble abroad because they did illegal things like drug smuggling. Not only will it cause big trouble for yourself if you happen to be caught d oing illegal things, but our OFWs must always conceive that the whole countrys name is with them. The third point is to find a support group, being away from everyone you know might cause sadness, and oftentimes, first the diaspora of Filipinos all over the world may help solve this problem.Our OFWs abroad may run a search on the internet of the Filipino communities or organizations near his/her city, they may also utilize the internet to contact their families at home. The fourth point is to learn how to save money. There are a lot of OFWs who cant make money last in their hands. Our OFWs should always keep in mind and in their hearts why they need to go abroad, and that is to raise themselves out of poverty, or in some cases make life comfortable for their families at home. In this paper, I classified success as the attainment of happiness, and I believe that these ways might help them with their pursuit of happiness. Indeed, being an OFW itself is a tough job, and being a succe ssful one is a tougher task but nothing is impossible if you set your heart and mind on it.

A Horse and Two Goats Essay

A Horse and Two Goats is a masterpiece of literary productions by R. K. Narayan (1906 2001). The writer is a brightly shining star in the galaxy of the leading literary Indian fiction writers, particularly who wrote in side including Mulk Raj Anand and Raja Rao. Narayan is given credit for bringing the Indian Literature in English to show the whole world. For this great service to the Indian literary world, he is rendered as the greatest Indian novelist and short story writer.see morearticle on old age homesThe setting of this story is in the literal and small crossroads, Kritam contrary his most of the stories. His stories countenance simple language and common characters that are grappling with their brotherly problems of e veryday life as we see in his story A Horse and Two Goats. Narayan has been compared to as great writers as William Faulkner and Guy de Maupassant. He has reflected humour and passions of ordinary life and exposes the bitter truths about humans life in d ifferent shades and colours. With respect to this trait, he is counted a humanitarian artist in his own way and distinctive mode. However, R.K. Narayans style has met bitter criticism for simplicity of his diction. It is said that he is too simple to be intellectually entertaining.The story has just two main characters. Muni, an old and very ugly Indian and a red-faced Ameri mass. Both of them represent their cultures through language. They speak their own languages and hardly can belowstand each separate. In other words, language proves a great barrier in communication between the two individuals who belong to two entirely different cultures. This difference of cultures speaks volumes about the involvement of the eastbound and West, with their own distinctive values and standards. Moreover, the two characters represent their respective nations. One is from the First World, America, the highly developed one and the other is from India, the Third World. Muni is figure of auste re meagreness, materially as well as object lessonly. He is in fact telling a perch to his wife when he tells her that I have sold our goats to a red-faced man. He was absolutely crazy to have them, gave me all this money carried them off in his motor car (p.16). The American has mistakenly bought the statue of horse.He misunderstands that the horse-statue belongs to the silly old man, Muni. His misunderstanding is owing to his utter ignorance of the Indian culture as well as his materialistic outlook. He misunderstands that money can corrupt anything he likes. He stands as a symbol of the American that their material superiority can make them able to buy the cultures of the misfortunate nations with money. He time and again duologue about his business and his keen desire to become a big businessman. This fact can be seen in these brooding words of him I repeat I am not a millionaire. Ours is a modest business after all, we cant afford to buy more than sixty minutes of TV ti me in a month, which works out to two minutes a day, thats all, although in the incline of time well may be sponsor a one-hour show regularly if our sales graph continues to go up(p.14).Moreover, the American fails to discern the reality that the horse-statue is not the possession of the poor goat-man besides it belongs to the whole village of Kritam. On contrary, Muni is very poor but he is not preoccupied with materialistic pursuits. He talks about his religious and spiritual preoccupation. According to him our pundit told us that Vishnu is the highest god. Whenever evil men trouble us, he comes down to save us. He has come legion(predicate) times. The first time he incarnated as a great fish, and lifted the scriptures on his back when the floods and sea waves (p.12).This discourse exposes the truth about the conflict of the East and West on spiritual and materialistic grounds respectively. The writer seems to suggest that West is hollow at heart and worshipper of materialism whereas East is spiritually rich and deep-rooted in culture and traditions which cannot be snatched from them because they are their life and spirit. Munis these words point this fact out that At the end of glasswort Yuga, this world and all other worlds impart be destroyed and the Redeemer will come in the shape of a horse called Kalki, this horse will come to life and gallop and trample down all bad men(page13).Similarly, at individual and social level, the story exposes evils of poverty. Muni is awfully poor and under the burden of loans even for bare bread. The story reveals the fact that how strange the way of the world are. When Muni grows poorer and poorer, the people of his village begin to look down upon him as soulfulness low and base. They do not treat him as a respectable individual of the society. It implies about the inhuman behavior of the fellow beings with one another when their social status is not equal. Poverty becomes a curse at home and in the society for the poor people like Muni. His wife quarrels with him because there is zero point to eat to live.Owing to his poverty nobody is ready to give him loans. The shop man who used to give him small loans has now refused to give anymore because the poor Muni has piteously failed to re grant his former loans. Muni promises but without any use that I will pay you everything on the first of the next month (p.3). His poverty causes him a great disgrace and he helplessly utters My poverty is exposed to everybody. But what can I do (p.4)? He gets rid of the shopkeeper when he insults him in advance the eyes of the people Muni tells him that he will pay back as soon his daughter sends him money on his fiftieth birthday. Thus Munis poverty is symbolic to the poverty of the common people who are maltreated only for their poverty in this world which is mad with worship of the wealth and material things.Muni unlike the American is conservative. He says, the cinema has spoiled the people and taught them how to do evil things. He has least lust for material things and no high ideals in life. He only dreams of opening up small shop under a thatched roof, selling fried nuts, sweets and coconut to the travelers in need of quenching their thirst and extenuate their hunger. In other words, Muni is very good-hearted poor man who necks to serve humanity but the American has excessive lust for wealth has no love to serve humanity. He tries to gratify his aesthetic sense by buying the statue-horse but never thinks about spending his money for the benefits of the humanity. Besides, the story stresses upon the fact that the poor may have tender feelings for humanity but not the rich because they have mostly the hearts of gold and silver which are without sympathetic feelings for others.The American talks to Muni so long only because he has a great desire to buy the statue. In addition, the two men have little companionship about each others society and culture. Muni fails to understan d the reason why the American wants to buy the statue when it has no practical benefit at all. It too indicates that the poor and illiterate people have mostly least approach beyond their belly. The American also cannot realize that the statue is the cultural symbol of the people be to a small village, Kritam which represents whole India. To sell the statue is tantamount to sell cultural identity. However, Muni sells his two goats and the statue for hundred rupees because he has nothing to eat due to his poverty. He tells lie to his wife that he has sold his two goats in hundred rupees without mentioning the sale of the statue. Perhaps he does so due to two reasons.One reason is that he cannot imagine that the statue has such great importance for the American and he will not take it with him. Second reason is that the statue does not belong to him only but the whole village and by selling it he will get money to take home and please his wife who is mostly annoyed with him for pove rty. It gist that poverty may compel a person to go to such limits as telling lies and selling ones legacy. Furthermore, the grownup polarity stands for discrimination in village of Kritam. It is only one such big house in the village whereas other abodes are no more than mere huts and mud houses. It is the symbol of monopoly and feudalism. Muni has to pay for using the back part of the Big House for his goats and sheep when Muni had good days and prosperous life with as many as forty goats in his pen. However, the Big House is a great source of relief for Muni and his family.He has hardly anything in his house even water and is dependent on the Big House for drinking purposes. Muni says, Bath Who can dream of a bath when you have to scratch the tank-bed for a bowl of water? We would all be parched and light but for the Big House, where they let us take a pot of water from their well (p.4). In other words, the writer criticizes the poor condition of the entropy Indian people wh o been kept so much deprived by the rulers. They have worst condition and have no availability of daily communities as essential as drinking water. The writer wants to convey the message to the State about negligence and least care of the masses who living in passing miserable plight. This poor condition also goes back to the colonial age of the Subcontinent when the colonizers ruled their colonies and did least for the welfare of the people who were the subjects.They proved looters of the resources of their colonies and did not improve their poor condition. They rather cause the flourishment of the feudal culture which is there long after their departure from the subcontinent. They have left but have left behind their function and their discriminatory system among the Indians. The Big House is the representative of this concept. The Big House has well of water whereas the other population, not to speak of other daily commodities of life, has not even water for them to drink.The A merican has come to visit India which was colony like his own country of the USA but America has rose successfully from the slavery and has come to the fore front due to their sincere leaders and their welfare system of the State. The writer wants the world know about the poor condition of the southwesterly India where there is no standard of living at all. He seems to expose the bitter realities of life in pinching grip of austere poverty. Narayan like Guy de Maupassant is bedded as great figure in the world of modern short story.Maupassant he has followed the last two conditions as a writer 1. a moral relation of the author to the subject, 2. the clearness of exposition, 3. sincerity, that is, an undisguised feeling of love or hatred for what the artist describes, But Narayan has followed the whole three ones quite successfully in his short stories. Also like him Narayan has the ability to compress text without losing the basic message. He was endowed with that particular gift, called talent, which consists in the authors ability to direct, fit to his tastes, his intensified, strained attention to this or that subject, in consequence of which the author who is endowed with this ability sees in those subjects upon which he directs his attention, something new, something which others did not see. Narayan evidently possessed that gift of seeing in subjects something which others did not see.

Divorce and Our National Values Essay

nib Kramer in his essay disunite and Our National Values suggests that either Ameri proceeds celebrate the individual, autonomy, and self-fulfillment or we whiteness marriage as the centerpiece of social stability. The question is whether these values batch be competitive and cataclysmic or can they be complementary and empowering. Through teamwork and communication, marriage can be complementary and empowering magic spell being honored as the centerpiece of social stability even clashing points of view can cause the relationship to be competitive and destructive. First of all, I am the perfect person that can talk round marriage because I am married. Individualism, autonomy, self-fulfillment and the concept of marriage being the centerpiece of social stability all play their role positively if balanced correctly. Although we worked together to pay bills and remunerate our needs, we also supported to each one others sense of worth and striving towards our person-to-person goals, much(prenominal) as education and travel. Positive support and feedback are very important because there will everlastingly be disappointing moments, even overwhelming at sequences.Being reminded and loved helps society and our marriage move forward. Marriage being the centerpiece of society strives for the greater good, which is the world. I am in the Navy, an organization that gives me self-fulfillment. My wife is always at the house and after a while, she becomes itching to find herself other than be a housewife. We take up many identities I am a sailor, a husband and a friend. With these titles, not only we can play multiple roles in society but at the same time, it contributes to personal satisfaction and from there, you can help others including the family succeed in any aspect. However, there is a dark grimace to all of this. Secondly, clashing viewpoints can cause relationships to be competitive and destructive. In most cases, selfishness is one ensample of a destructive viewpoint.Although there is a certain extent one can be selfish, withal much selfishness is destructive to all walks of life, both work and relationship wise. I hear from my friends and family talk about people they knew that would go out and party instead of staying at home to spend quality time with the family. They talked about how the husband had to grow up fast due to impregnating his high school sweetheart and join the workforce without realizing his personal ambitions or experiencing life as a bachelor. In society, women are more aban jadeed to settling down at younger ages than men. However, both sides are at guilt due to matureness and making the big decision of starting a family.Despite all the clashing, couples learn to understand each others viewpoints or edit themselves for the integrity of the relationship all others take a hand for the worse and are not willing to work at the relationship, being satisfied with the outcome and themselves. Divorce can be double-sided or one-sided. In total, it depends on the couples and their viewpoints some work out and some dont. Although clashing viewpoints can be detrimental to marriage and even unsuccessful marriages hurting society as a whole, I believe that teamwork and communication will lead marriage in the right flush and can be honored as the centerpiece of social stability.We must learn to set by our differences for the sake of the new generations to come. I do believe that nothing is perfect in our society however people in general will become more productive, positive and moralistic when these values are incorporated into them, especially the marriage and eventually everyone will be able to understand one some other for the sake of the greater good.Works CitedKramer, Peter D. Divorce and Our National Values. Merickel, Missy James and Alan P. Reading literature and Writing Arguement 4th ed. Boston Longman, 2008. 503-505.

Abyssal Zone

Abyssal Zone Steven Jevan 10. 2 Located deeper than 2000 meters underneath the ocean surface, lies a biome that we have further seen and realize. This unbelievable and incredible biome is called the unfathomable order. With a discernment reaching down to 6000 meters, it is impossible to stay this biome. Conversely, sure organisms have managed to keep their survival in this very biome through particular processes. Initially, the abysmal regularise and the financial backing organisms inside it, suffers the extreme conditions. The word abyss is taken from a Greek word, which means bottomless ocean.The unfathomable zone itself is located between 2000 and 6000 meters underneath the ocean surface. It is located under the bathyal zone and above the hadal zone. In this depth, sunlight is unable to penetrate through. Therefore, this zone is filled with complete and never-ending darkness. At the same time, in a location this deep, the pressure is unbearable to humans. It is written that, Because water pressure increases one atmosphere every 33 feet in depth, animals in the abyssal zone must be able to withstand tremendous amounts of pressure. (Abyssal). Therefore, animals must be able to withstand up to 11,000 psi.It is incredible how veritable organisms be able to resist in this depth, since this amount of pressure would crush a human immediately. Moreover, since the depth oh this biome is extremely deep, the temperature varies from 0 to 4 degrees Celsius. In addition to that, the salinity of the water in the abyssal zone range between 34. 6 and 35. 0 parts per thousand. We do no realize it, but the abyssal zone covers 60% of the earth and 83% of the oceans. So with these abiotic f dallyors and harsh conditions mentioned, we tend to ask the question, How is it possible for organisms to inhabit this biome? As mentioned before, it is almost impossible for organisms to inhabit this biome, but through particular process, it is possible. Generally speaking, fi sh that lives bordering the bottom of a sea is categorized as demersal fish. However, demersal fishes are then divided again into devil types based on their habitat, coastal and deep-water. As you can see, the fish th at lives in the abyssal zone are categorized as deep-water demersal fish. Examples of these fishes are the deep-water angler fish, gargantuan grenadier, giant squid, viper fish, etc. There are two ways in which organisms can survive in this biome. first of all of all, the predators could find their prey. In the abyssal zone, it is extremely dark. However, some fish posses a luminous object to act as bait. For instance, the deep-water angler fish owns a luminous object in its spine. Since the biome is extremely dark, the wholly luminous object will attract the other fishs attention. The second way to survive this biome is through the process of chemosynthesis, rather than photosynthesis. Chemosynthesis is a process in which carbon molecules and nutrients are convert ed into total materials using the oxidation of inorganic molecules.Rather than using sunlight as the source of energy, chemosynthesis uses the oxidation of inorganic molecules as the source of energy. In the abyssal zone, there is a steady and much higher ducking of nutrient salts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and silica compared in the waters above. Britannica states that, This is because abyssal and hadal waters are the reservoir for the salts from decomposed biological materials that settle downward from upper zones, and the lack of sunlight prevents their uptake by photosynthesis. (Abyssal Zone). Also, there is a special(a) term given to the leftovers of animals, plants, and non-living matters that drift down to the lower zones of the ocean, it is called marine snow. In the abyssal zone, the primary producers are bacteria. These bacteria can also be referred as chemotrophs, or chemosynthetic autotrophs. Therefore, the process of chemosynthesis plays a vital persona in the surviva l of those organisms in the abyssal zone. I have to admit that the abyssal zone is a remarkable and incredible biome in this earth.Under those harsh and extreme circumstances, the abyssal zone is able to declare its own organism richness. I find it very hard to believe, but it is what exists in this world. Based on research, the abyssal zone is relatively safe from the harmful effects in the upper part of the earth. The abyssal zone is located so deep and shallow under the ocean surface that it is not modify by the problems associated in the ocean surface. In the long run, authentic organisms have managed to keep their survival in this very biome through particular processes.The abyssal zone, which is almost inhospitable, turns out to be a habitat for certain organisms. I must say that this biome is phenomenal and implausible. Works Cited Abyssal. Web. 1 Sept. 2009. . Abyssal Zone. Wikipedia. Web. 1 Sept. 2009. . Abyssal zone. Britannica. Web. 2 Sept. 2009. . Autotroph. Web. 2 Sept. 2009. . Chemosynthesis. Wikipedia. Web. 1 Sept. 2009. . Chemosynthesis. Web. 2 Sept. 2009. . Demersal fish. Wikipedia. Web. 2 Sept. 2009. . Marine Snow. Web. 2 Sept. 2009. . Pelagic fish. Wikipedia. Web. 2 Sept. 2009. . What is Chemosynthesis? Web. 2 Sept. 2009. .

Zara Fast Fashion Giant

apply at least angiotensin-converting enzyme of the company/industry think databases available to you at the Marcus (or some other) Library, as well as the attached articles and case studies, please entrust a 5 page sound judgement of, and proposal for, Ezra as follows Context Briefly outline the range of the companys operations, including of stores, the countries in which it operates, of employees, annual volume and its history. Ezra is own by Inedited AS (Industrial De Dieses Textile AS) headquartered in Artesia La gloriole Spain with companies under the name of Ezra atomic number 18 determined in the aras sited below.Inedited sells on a world(prenominal) scale, with 4,900 shops in most 75 countries under different label such as Ezra, Shoo, Misaims Duty, Pull and Bear, Berserk, Strabismus, Ezra Home, and Torque. Inedited reported that for 2014 sales they do $22. 76 billion with a star year sales growth. Their net income was $3. 24 billion which was a mavin year n et income growth. Their fit assets were $18. 72 billion with a trade value of $81. 85 billion. Ezra Spans AS headquartered in Artesia, La aura Spain is the flagship brand for Inedited AS and is considered the cheap-chic subsidiary.Ezra runs about 2,350 stores in major cities worldwide, as well as, some 165 Ezra Kids shops in 75 countries and 125 shops across Canada, the US, and Mexico. Ezra is considered a range and sells wo mens, mens and childrens app arl. They also offer plus-size and maternity lines. I didnt locate any information regarding who sells the plus-size and maternity garments and they are non sold online. Ezra began in 1975 and is Indiess main chain and brings in more than two- thirds of its total sales. Ninety-nine percent of Ezra stores are company-owned and other franchises or Joint ventures.Ezra has a clear focus and vision in the turn market because they meet captured the needs of heir customers. They have shortened the conventional fork out chain respons e term from 5-7 months to 2-eh months. Ezra forges about of their raw material. The remaining 60% is outsourced from within Spain, mostly from the La Curran. Designing of clothes at Ezra is done by creative teams of oer 300 professionals at the headquarters in La Curran, Spain. subsequently the garments are sewn, the clothes are returned to Saras facilities for iron out by an assembly line of workers.Saras merchandise assortment is expectant in terms of color, styles and accessories for women, men and children. The clothing sizes are based on European body types which are rustically small than American body types. after(prenominal) this, the clothing items are wrapped in plastic and transported on conveyor belts to a group of teras warehouses. In the warehouse, the customized machines patterned after the equipment used by nightlong parcel services, sorts, packs, labels, and allocates clothing items for shipment to Saras sell stores.For Saras retail stores within a 24- hour bugger off, goods are delivered by truck whereas goods meant for stores beyond 24- hour drive are delivered by cargo Jets. On a global average of 17 visits per customer per year. This is high than the three visits to its competitors. This process prevents any bottlenecks in the vertical integrating supply chain. Ezra is constantly communicating with retail managers regarding what their customers needs are. Such as, what styles are selling, comments customers make about conception features they like or dont like. Saras schedule supply is small and they make frequent shipments to all their stores.The quick black eye of merchandise helps generate revenue, reduce inventory, kick the bucket debt and keep their customers happy. The competitors rely heavily on end of harden sales and black Friday sales in high society to reduce inventory and eliminate debt. 2. How does Saras execution of this immix compare to that of a particular tangled competitor. Saras competitors rely on th eir products being designed in one location, shipped to a company overseas to make the clothes and shipped to a distribution center where the garments are inspected and and so shipped to the various store locations.The vertical integration in the supply chain definitely creates argufys for the designers, who have are competing with other designers having garments produced by the same maker and factory closes schedules. If products are delayed, the companys risk not having products in their stores on time. Additional challenges for designers are working one to two years in advanced on lines per season. Their stores break in in the altogether products during the four seasons (fall, holiday, winter, spring/ summer).Surplus inventory is stored in their distribution centers and shipped to the stores when they need to restock, fill special orders and lie with online orders. Saras competitors conduct sales in order to deplete their inventory and to prepare for the next season of merc handise. The challenge with this process is that it generally creates overstock in the stores storage room and added pressures to the employees who work in these areas. 3. What do you turn over Ezra does particularly well or sickly? pardon your reasoning. *Advertising Prices should compare to online logbook.Prices are lower in U. S. Although, Ezra is the leader in getting new styles to the customers on a weekly basis, the customers must be sensible that you must try on garments because they are based on European sizes which meaner they fit smaller than their competitors. 3. ) Explain what is meant by the term strategic belligerent advantage and identify the way(s) in which Ezra has established one vs.. Its primary competitors the Data cases can be facilitatory here.Zara Fast Fashion GiantUsing at least one of the company/industry related databases available to you at the Marcus (or some other) Library, as well as the attached articles and case studies, please provide a 5 page assessment of, and proposal for, Ezra as follows Context Briefly outline the scope of the companys operations, including of stores, the countries in which it operates, of employees, annual volume and its history. Ezra is owned by Inedited AS (Industrial De Dieses Textile AS) headquartered in Artesia La Corona Spain with companies under the name of Ezra are located in the areas sited below.Inedited sells on a global scale, with 4,900 shops in about 75 countries under different names such as Ezra, Shoo, Misaims Duty, Pull and Bear, Berserk, Strabismus, Ezra Home, and Torque. Inedited reported that for 2014 sales they made $22. 76 billion with a one year sales growth. Their net income was $3. 24 billion which was a one year net income growth. Their total assets were $18. 72 billion with a market value of $81. 85 billion. Ezra Spans AS headquartered in Artesia, La Corona Spain is the flagship brand for Inedited AS and is considered the cheap-chic subsidiary.Ezra runs about 2,350 stor es in major cities worldwide, as well as, some 165 Ezra Kids shops in 75 countries and 125 shops across Canada, the US, and Mexico. Ezra is considered a chain and sells womens, mens and childrens apparel. They also offer plus-size and maternity lines. I didnt locate any information regarding who sells the plus-size and maternity garments and they are not sold online. Ezra began in 1975 and is Indiess main chain and brings in more than two- thirds of its total sales. Ninety-nine percent of Ezra stores are company-owned and other franchises or Joint ventures.Ezra has a clear focus and vision in the clothing market because they have captured the needs of heir customers. They have shortened the conventional supply chain response time from 5-7 months to 2-eh months. Ezra makes about of their raw material. The remaining 60% is outsourced from within Spain, mostly from the La Curran. Designing of clothes at Ezra is done by creative teams of over 300 professionals at the headquarters in La Curran, Spain. After the garments are sewn, the clothes are returned to Saras facilities for ironing by an assembly line of workers.Saras merchandise assortment is great in terms of color, styles and accessories for women, men and children. The clothing sizes are based on European body types which are rustically small than American body types. After this, the clothing items are wrapped in plastic and transported on conveyor belts to a group of giant warehouses. In the warehouse, the customized machines patterned after the equipment used by overnight parcel services, sorts, packs, labels, and allocates clothing items for shipment to Saras retail stores.For Saras retail stores within a 24- hour drive, goods are delivered by truck whereas goods meant for stores beyond 24- hour drive are delivered by cargo Jets. On a global average of 17 visits per customer per year. This is higher than the three visits to its competitors. This process prevents any bottlenecks in the vertical integratio n supply chain. Ezra is constantly communicating with retail managers regarding what their customers needs are. Such as, what styles are selling, comments customers make about design features they like or dont like. Saras inventory supply is small and they make frequent shipments to all their stores.The quick turnaround of merchandise helps generate revenue, reduce inventory, eliminate debt and keep their customers happy. The competitors rely heavily on end of season sales and black Friday sales in order to reduce inventory and eliminate debt. 2. How does Saras execution of this mix compare to that of a primary Intricate competitor. Saras competitors rely on their products being designed in one location, shipped to a company overseas to make the clothes and shipped to a distribution center where the garments are inspected and then shipped to the various store locations.The vertical integration in the supply chain definitely creates challenges for the designers, who have are competin g with other designers having garments produced by the same manufacturer and factory closes schedules. If products are delayed, the companys risk not having products in their stores on time. Additional challenges for designers are working one to two years in advanced on lines per season. Their stores introduce new products during the four seasons (fall, holiday, winter, spring/ summer).Surplus inventory is stored in their distribution centers and shipped to the stores when they need to restock, fill special orders and complete online orders. Saras competitors conduct sales in order to deplete their inventory and to prepare for the next season of merchandise. The challenge with this process is that it generally creates overstock in the stores storage room and added pressures to the employees who work in these areas. 3. What do you believe Ezra does particularly well or poorly? Explain your reasoning. *Advertising Prices should compare to online logbook.Prices are lower in U. S. Alth ough, Ezra is the leader in getting new styles to the customers on a weekly basis, the customers must be aware that you must try on garments because they are based on European sizes which meaner they fit smaller than their competitors. 3. ) Explain what is meant by the term strategic competitive advantage and identify the way(s) in which Ezra has established one vs.. Its primary competitors the Data cases can be helpful here.